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Please click if you do not have
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Do not misconstrue the information
found here as legal advice. Nor does anything anyone may do here constitute an
attorney-client relationship.
While the advice and information found on this website may at times be quite specific,
it, again, does not in any way amount to legal advice.
If you require legal advice, hire a lawyer in your particular jurisdiction, preferrably
one who has expertise and experience handling
the specific kind of legal question you
may have. This site is of the education variety only.
Section 4. Freedom of speech and
press.--Every person may speak, write and publish sentiments on all subjects
but shall be
responsible for the abuse of that
right.
No law shall be passed to restrain or
abridge the liberty of speech or of the press. In all criminal prosecutions
and civil actions
for defamation the truth may be given in evidence. If the matter charged as defamatory is true and was published with
good motives, the party shall be aquitted or exonerated.
SECTION 26. Claimant's right to fair compensation.--
(a) Article I, Section
26 is created to read "Claimant's right to fair compensation." In any medical
liability claim involving a contingency fee,
the claimant is entitled
to receive no less than 70% of the first $250,000.00 in all damages received
by the claimant, exclusive of
reasonable and customary
costs,
whether received by
judgment, settlement, or otherwise, and regardless of the number of
defendants. The claimant is entitled to 90% of all damages in excess
of $250,000.00, exclusive
of reasonable and customary costs and regardless of the number of defendants.
This provision is self-executing
and does not require
implementing legislation.
(b) This Amendment shall take effect on the day following approval by the voters.

Hopefully Loompi will be another
Erin Brockovich. "She brought a small town to its feet and a huge corporation to its knees."
In loving memory of Loompi, our
beautiful pet dog, whose life was allegedly taken by
pesticides/chemical agents used on
golf courses and landscaping
This site is dedicated to you Loompi. You were our greatest gift. Love you forever little friend.

Letter from the Federal Animal Hospital about Loompi's idiopathic diagnosis and demise
This letter is in reference to an eleven year old spayed female dachshund named “Loompi”,
owned by Bill and Elizabeth Macdowell of 5370 Merion
Way, Stuart,
Florida.
“Loompi” passed away at home on September 18, 2005 after a long battle with respiratory disease.
The radiographic diagnosis was chronic pulmonary fibrosis complicated by intrathoracic fat deposits." (From the letter)
http://www.fah.vetsuite.com (Federal Animal Hospital)
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General Health Hazards: Pesticides
Pesticides can have a harmful affect on human
health. Small amounts of some pesticides cause eye and skin irritations,
damage to the nervous, hormone and immune system, cause cancer; or worse,
result in death. Despite this, large quantities of pesticides are used in
the United States every year.Out of
the 26 most widely used pesticides in the U.S., 12 are classified as
carcinogens by EPA. Pesticides have a variety of effects on reproduction. In
exposed people, some pesticides cause birth defects, some cause
miscarriages, some cause babies to be small, and others decrease fertility.
Reproductive effects can occur in males, females, or both. As with cancer,
perhaps the most striking statistics are the sheer volume of pesticides used
every year that have harmful effects on reproduction. Of the 26 most
commonly used pesticides in the U.S., 9 have harmful effects on male
reproduction (causing sperm abnormalities, reducing sperm production,
disrupting male hormones, and damaging male reproductive organs, mostly in
laboratory tests). Use of these pesticides totals over 300 million pounds
per year. Most of the 26 commonly-used pesticides have also caused decreased
pregnancy success in laboratory tests. Miscarriages, a reduction in the
number of living offspring, and reduced birth weights are common problems.
Total use of these pesticides is about 600 million pounds per year.
Related Content
IS GOLF AN ADDICTION?

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Are the Residents of Mariner Sands Country Club, Stuart Florida Fighting Windmills?

Don Quixote Monument to
Cervantes in Plaza de España Madrid Spain
"There is a principle which is a bar
against all information, which is proof against all arguments,
and which cannot fail to keep a man
in everlasting ignorance--that
principle is contempt prior to investigation." Herbert Spencer
Is this a cover-up where $$$ outway citizen's health?
Florida law
and Constitution
SECTION 4. Freedom of speech and press.--Every person may speak, write and publish sentiments on all subjects but shall be responsible for the abuse of that right. No law shall be passed to restrain or abridge the liberty of speech or of the press. In all criminal prosecutions and civil actions for defamation the
truth may be given in evidence.
If the matter charged as defamatory is true and was published with good motives, the party shall be acquitted or exonerated.
SECTION 26. Claimant's right to fair compensation.--
(a) Article I, Section 26 is created to read "Claimant's right to fair compensation." In any medical liability claim involving a contingency fee, the claimant is entitled to receive no less than
70% of the first $250,000.00 in all damages received by the claimant,
exclusive
of reasonable and customary costs, whether received by judgment, settlement, or otherwise, and regardless of the number of defendants. The claimant is entitled to
90% of
all damages in excess of $250,000.00,
exclusive of reasonable and customary costs and regardless of the number of defendants. This provision is self-executing and does not require implementing legislation
SLAPP:
Strategic Lawsuit Against Public Participation (SLAPP) litigation is designed to stop people from speaking out at meetings, writing letters to newspapers, or posting information on the Internet. The expense of hiring attorneys, and the hassle of dealing with these proceedings, often silences not only those who are sued, but also their neighbors.
**********
Florida's Sensitivity List
Registry of Pesticide --- Sensitive Persons in Florida
There are only 100 (approximately) individuals who are
named on Florida's "Sensitivity List". What is this list? Read on! Review this
site.
Martin County has three (3) names on the list...
I am one of those on the list who have been affected by the killer pesticides used on the golf course(s)
and surrounding residential areas.
My health is deteriorating over the years living in
Mariner Sands.
I allege there is a "Quid Pro Quo" (You scratch my back and
I'll scratch yours) between the golfing communities,
the pesticide companies, and the powers to be. Your health is not important...$$$ the big buck is!!!
Florida Pesticide Exposure
How Pesticides Affect Humans
Pesticides Compliance Activities...Legal
Registry of Pesticide --- Sensitive Persons in Florida
To be included on the "Sensivity List",
please contact Debbie Lewis, (850) 921-4177, Staff Assistant, Pest Control
Bureau of Entomology and Pest Control
Division of Agricultural Environmental Services
1721 Blanding Boulavard, Unit 104
Jacksonville, Florida 32210-1965
(386) 418-5500
Martin County Environmental Specialist
(Inspector) - George N. Moore -
mooreg@doacs.state.fl.us
Find your Inspector
All golf course pesticide complaints:
Department of Agriculture Complaints
Bureau of Compliance Monitoring
Mr. Raphael Perez; Tel: (850) 488-6634/Fax:
(850) 414-6607
E-Mail:
perezr@doacs.fl.state.us
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Find Your Legislators
(Contact your representative - send this site)
Please contact the
Florida Department of Agriculture & Consumer
Services Division of
Agricultural Environmental Services
for an "APPLICATION FOR
PRIOR NOTIFICATION OF
PESTICIDE APPLICATIONS" (Bureau
of Entomology & Pest Control)
Poison In The Grass: The Hazards And Consequences Of Lawn Pesticides
2009 Florida 487 Statutes
2009 Florida 482 Statutes

BREAST CANCER
Posted in May 28th, 2009
This could be you... the cost of playing
golf!

Breast Cancer on the Golf Course
Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma:
is more common in men than in women,
and the risk increases with age. Also, you may be at higher risk for
non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma if any of these is true:
- Your immune system is weakened by an
inherited disease, autoimmune disease, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV),
or drugs given because you had an organ transplant
- You have been infected with human T-lymphotropic
virus type I (HTLV-1), Epstein-Barr virus (which causes mononucleosis),
Helicobacter pylori (a bacteria that causes ulcers), or hepatitis C
- You were exposed to certain chemicals,
such as ingredients in
- pesticides, herbicides, solvents, or
fertilizers.
Sign in
Google Non Hodgkin's Lymphoma on Golf Courses
http://www.safe2use.com/ca-ipm/01-05-14a.htmPESTICIDES
LINKED TO LYMPHOMA
A friend, a "Master
Gardener," suggested looking into pesticides knowing our home was just about
sitting on the third hole
of a golf course. From his information there was a possibility that pesticide
" drift"
could be the source
of, and for that matter the cause of BREAST CANCER, all lung diseases,
notably
those with idiopathic
pulmonary fibrosis (cause unknown), non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, brain
cancer, prostate,
lung cancer, COPD,
allergies, asthma, bronchitis, emphysema, not to preclude many other
health issues
when exposed to golf course
and residential chemical applications.
Play for
Pink (If you play...You may pay!)
Let's give the girls some
free advertising
Click Florida (or your
state) to see how many golf clubs are participating
BREAST
CANCER
"I think the future commander in chief needs to show up and talk about what kills 600,000 Americans a year.
"Lance Armstrong speaks on Tim Russert program, Meet the Press, August 27, 2007
Reported Residential Pesticide Use and Breast Cancer Risk on Long Island, New York
Susan L. Teitelbaum1,
Marilie D. Gammon2,
Julie A. Britton1,
Alfred I. Neugut3,4,
Bruce Levin5 and
Steven D. Stellman3
1 Department of Community Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY
2 Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC
3 Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY
4 Department of Medicine, Columbia College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY
5 Department of Biostatistics, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY
Correspondence to Dr. Susan L. Teitelbaum, Department of Community Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine,
One Gustave Levy Place, Box 1043, New York, NY 10029 (e-mail:
susan.teitelbaum{at}mssm.edu).
Received for publication February 2, 2006. Accepted for publication July 28, 2006. (e-mail:
susan.teitelbaum@mssm.edu ).
Pesticides, common environmental exposures, have been examined in relation to breast cancer primarily in occupational studies
or exposure biomarker studies. No known studies have focused on self-reported residential pesticide use. The authors
investigated the association between reported lifetime residential pesticide use and breast cancer risk among women
living on Long Island, New York. They conducted a population-based case-control study of 1,508 women newly
diagnosed with breast cancer between August 1996 and July 1997 and 1,556 randomly selected, age-frequency-matched controls.
Comprehensive residential pesticide use and other risk factors were assessed by using an in-person,
interviewer-administered questionnaire. Unconditional logistic regression was used to calculate odds ratios
and 95% confidence intervals. Breast cancer risk was associated with ever lifetime residential pesticide
use (odds ratio = 1.39, 95% confidence interval: 1.15, 1.68). However, there was no evidence of
increasing risk with increasing lifetime applications. Lawn and garden pesticide use was
associated with breast cancer risk, but there was no dose response. Little or no association was
found for nuisance-pest pesticides, insect repellants, or products to control lice or fleas and ticks on pets.
This study is the first known to suggest that self-reported use of residential pesticides may
increase breast cancer risk. Further investigation in other populations is necessary to confirm these findings.
breast neoplasms; case-control studies; environmental exposure; gardening; housing; pesticides
Abbreviations:
CI, confidence interval; LIBCSP, Long Island Breast Cancer Study Project; OR, odds ratio
Pesticides were one of the earliest suspects in the search for environmental factors in breast cancer; because laboratory
studies show that many pesticides can mimic estrogen, a known breast cancer risk factor, or disrupt other hormones.
Investigating this link is difficult, though, because we have all been exposed to multiple
pesticides via multiple pathways. To study the effect on breast cancer, we need
the right way to measure those exposures.
Widower Files $2.5 Million Pesticide Lawsuit
Breast Cancer Action (Silence Is the Sound of Money Talking)
Sending women onto
pesticide-saturated grass to raise money for breast cancer seems problematic to
me when the
sponsoring organization is
one that is committed to addressing the environmental causes of cancer.
While the commitment of the
organization may be unshakable, the methods
used to do its work
and the larger social effects of those methods must be questioned
Massachusetts Breast Cancer Coalition - PREVENTION IS THE CURE!
A Must Read: "This Moment on Earth"
Pesticides are Polluting the Country
Symptoms of Pesticide Poisoning
NOW FOR THE MEN

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Credit: NoSpray.org
Suggested Attire for Golfers
Men Losing Their Masculinity
The Above Attire is Recommended When Golfing or Living in a Golf Community
How do Men Become Estrogen Dominant ?
(Female sex hormone)
FLASH WARNING!!!!
If you are a golfer or a resident of a golf community and experiencing Erectile Dysfunction (ED, impotence), or serious woman's problems, please visit your physician or allergist.
"During the last couple of decades this steady drop in Hormone production has been accelerated due to Estrogens in our environment (herbicides, pesticides, fungicides, Hormones used to produce fatter animals, larger eggs, more milk, etc.). The overall effect is less bio-available Testosterone in the Body by the age of 40 instead of the historic age of 55 years."
Is the Environment Hurting Men?
What are Endocrine Disruptors?
What is the Endoctrine System
Click for all information
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Due to health and environmental concerns, several European countries have banned atrazine. The European Union has announced it will ban atrazine in 2005.
Due to its ability to disrupt the endocrine system and interfere with hormones, atrazine has been linked to limb deformities, abnormal sexual changes, weakened immune systems, and declining populations of frogs and amphibians. While atrazine can cause sexual abnormalities in several species, frogs are especially sensitive. Scientists have found that frogs exposed to atrazine have multiple, mixed gonads and become demasculinized -- at levels 10,000-30,000 times lower than levels previously thought to be non-toxic to frogs. Although counterintuitive, there is a
body of evidence showing that atrazine and other hormonally active compounds are most damaging at trace concentrations.
Infants and children are primarily exposed through drinking water. They could aslo be exposed during and after applications as the result of drift of the pesticide on air currents or from pesticide deposited in soil.
The chemical atrazine is ranked as
Orange for
Warning. We recommend that you avoid exposure.
Endoctrine Disrupting Pesticides Many pesticides are now suspected of being endocrine disruptors – chemicals that can lead to an increase in birth defects, sexual abnormalities and reproductive failure. Gwynne Lyons of WWF-UK examines the current evidence and potential for adverse effects to occur in both wildlife and human populations.
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Prostrate Cancer in Men...and More
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Chemicals - coping with spray drift
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Better Health Channel
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Sprayed chemicals can
drift over neighbouring properties, waterways and water tanks, and can
affect human health, animals or the environment.
Health impacts of exposure depend on how and where the chemical is
applied, the amount of drift and the toxicity of the chemical.
If you have been exposed
to chemical sprays, there are a number of agencies you can contact for
help.
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Feb 2008 |
Mariner Sands Golf and Country Club
This site is being reinstalled because a manager of Mariner
Sands two golf courses refused to stop the spraying of Acephate 90 Prill.
If the
residents are unaware of the dagerous pesticides that are sprayed, without your
knowledge in order to protect yourselves,
please click the below.
What you will
see is a label of Acephate 90 Prill, which spells out the hazards of the
pesticide. There were zero residents,
except me, who were not notified.
In fact
the reidents, golf and social members, are never made aware of the dangers of
these pesticides since I bought my
home 17 years ago, and probally before.
If
you value your health, children's health, and your gran kids do something about
this injustice!
The final nail in the coffin was when the manager told me
"If your not happy here why don't I move out!" This is not
a case of being happy...all Mariner Sands has to do is warn the residents
about the health hazards they face every day. I reviewed
channel 63 the day the spraying was being done.
Not a word of the pesticide was mentioned.
All that was available was that the golf courses, gold and
green, would be closed.
ACEPHATE 90 PRILL
I was notified under Florida Staute 482.2267 (see below)
2) The distance specified pursuant to
paragraph (1)(c) shall be limited to those properties adjacent and contiguous
to the person's primary
residence unless the physician
is board certified in one of the specialties specified in paragraph (1)(b). In
no event
shall the distance exceed a 1/2-mile
radius of the boundaries of the person's primary residence and shall not exceed
the minimum distance, as
determined by the physician, required to protect the person's health.
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Florida's Sensitivity List

Registry of Pesticide --- Sensitive Persons in Florida
There are only 100 (approximately) individuals who are
named on Florida's "Sensitivity List". What is this list? Read on! Review this
site.
Martin County has three (3) names on the list...
I am one of those on the list who have been affected by the killer pesticides used on the golf course(s)
and surrounding residential areas.
My health is deteriorating over the years living in
Mariner Sands.
I allege there is a "Quid Pro Quo" (You scratch my back and
I'll scratch yours) between the golfing communities,
the pesticide companies, and the powers to be. Your health is not important...$$$ the big buck is!!!
Florida Pesticide Exposure
How Pesticides Affect Humans
Pesticides Compliance Activities...Legal
Recordkeeping
All certified applicators who apply pesticides and all persons applying
pesticides to more than one acre of agricultural land in a
calendar year, including public entities
engaged in roadside spraying of pesticides, must keep records of their pesticide
applications
for seven years.
In addition, unlicensed pesticide users are
required to maintain records when performing landscape applications to sites
including,
but not limited, to schools, day cares,
apartment complexes, shopping centers, golf courses, and parks.
Pesticides and the Law..A Guide to the Legal System
Florida Statute Chapter 487 - PESTICIDE REGULATION AND SAFETY
487.031 (13)(E) -
487.031 Prohibited acts.--It is unlawful:
"To apply any pesticide
directly to, or in any manner cause any pesticide
to drift onto, any person
or area not intended to receive the pesticide;"
Symptoms of Pesticide Poisoning
Pesticide Poisoning:
Letters from Victims and Families
Letter to Palm Beach Post (If Ag-Mart cared, it could have vetted its pesticides)
Failure to Warn (1)
FAILURE TO WARN (2) (Poison in the Grass)
Failure to Warn (3)
E-Mail to Board of Governors/Litigation Attorney
E-Mail to Mariner Sands "Failure to Warn"
( Poison In The Grass: The Hazards And Consequences Of Lawn Pesticides)
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Pesticides engulf the home and are
easily tracked inside, readily inhaled and absorbed through
the skin. They do harm by attacking
the central nervous system and
other essential organs.
Symptoms of pesticide poisoning are often deceptively simple, commonly mis-diagnosed
as flu or allergies. They include,
but are not limited to, headaches,
nausea, fever, breathing difficulties, seizures, eye pains,
vomiting, cramps, diarrhea, sore nose,
tongue, or throat; burning skin,
rashes, coughing, muscle pain, tissue swelling, blurred
vision, numbness and tingling in hands or feet,
incontinence, anxiety,
irritability, sleep disorders, hyperactivity,
fatigue, dizziness, irregular
heartbeat, high blood pressure, spontaneous bleeding, and
temporary paralysis. Long-term consequences
include lowered fertility,
birth defects, miscarriages, blindness, liver and kidney
dysfunction, neurological damage,
heart trouble, stroke, immune
system disorders, menstrual problems, memory loss, suicidal
depression, cancer, and death.

Organic Golf
Chemical Free Golf Courses
OUR MISSION
Victory Over Addiction International, Inc.
http://www.voai.org is a grassroots substance abuse and environmental education non - profit organization.
We are dedicated to researching and disseminating information about alcohol(ism),
and the addictive drug/poison ethyl alcohol.
In addition to
substance abuse, pesticides as well as other debilitating chemicals and their
impact on human/animal health when applied
to golf
courses and resident's environment. Some health problems are listed below as a
result of these chemicals.
Ie:
allergies, COPD, asthma, bronchitis, emphysema, pulmonary fibrosis, not to preclude many other health issues when exposed to
golf course/residential chemical applications.
We seek to empower individuals to act as catalysts for change within their own communities, to litigate and legislate as they see fit.
Alcoholics (approximately two million are believed to be members of Alcoholics Anonymous at present) have an allergy to alcohol. There are
probally as many victims to the chemicals applied to golf courses.
Golf is a wonderful and enjoyable
sport. Millions of people get real enjoyment and comradeship from playing with
all ages of friends
they would never had met prior to
picking up a club and hitting a ball. All over the world there are fantastic and
beautiful
golfing communities and
accommodations where the ordinary individual would never experience in a
lifetime. Some are lucky enough to
live in a golf and country
club. Like alcohol there will always be golfing.
There are individuals who are allergic to alcohol as others are allergic to strawberries. And yes, there are those allergic to chemicals
such as the asthmatic, and all lung diseases, notably those with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (cause unknown), non-Hodgkin's lymphoma,
brain cancer, prostate and lung cancer, COPD, breast cancer, also many more mentioned below. These people must be protected.
That is why this site has been developed and will change from time to time. Not to interfere with the golfer who thoroughly enjoys the game,
or the analogy of prohibition for alcohol, to stop building golf courses and try and end golfing...but let the suffering individual
be alerted to the dangers of the application of chemicals being applied to the greens and surrounding areas, ie:
residents who
live near a golf course are bombarded
by these killer chemicals almost daily and they don't know it. After that being
said...let's get on with it!
****************************************************

"THEY KNEW OR SHOULD HAVE KNOWN" (Legal Term)
Wanted: Attorneys to file a class action complaint against
Manufacturers,
pesticide/chemical spraying companies,
golfing communities and property managers.
Florida Law
SECTION 26. Claimant's right to fair compensation.--
(a) Article I, Section 26 is created to read "Claimant's right to fair compensation." In any medical liability claim involving a contingency fee, the
claimant is entitled to receive no less than
70% of the first
$250,000.00 in all damages received by the claimant,
exclusive of reasonable and customary costs,
whether received by judgment, settlement, or otherwise, and regardless of the number of defendants. The claimant is entitled to
90% of all damages in excess of $250,000.00, exclusive of reasonable and customary costs
and regardless of the number of defendants.
This provision is self-executing and does not require implementing
legislation.
Click
Manufacturers for the "Restatement of the Law, Third Torts, Product Liability"
The author of this web site lives close to the third hole of one of the golf courses in
Mariner Sands Golf and Country Club.
I am a victim of "Drift"
and the deleterious and lethal chemicals used
on the golf courses (2), not to preclude the surrounding resident's areas.
What does it take for you golfers (and residents) to see that you are slowly
committing suicide? You may not like what you see on this site,
and certainly not me.
I'm on Florida's "Sensitivity List" and there are only three (3) individuals in Martin County on the list because I have been affected by the
chemicals applied to the golf course(s)
and surrounding areas. The author is only attempting to educate you to the fact
the
golfing communities are only thinking $$$,...not your health and welfare. Please
take this site seriously.
Atrazine banned abroad
(but still used in U.S.A.)
Atrazine Whistle Blower Takes His Case to CourtAtrazine is Just One of Many Chemicals Used by Mariner Sands
Atrazine used in
Golfing Communities
Due to health and environmental concerns, several
European countries have banned atrazine.
The European Union has announced it will ban atrazine in 2005.
Pieces of the Puzzle: Does Atrazine Affect the Risk of Cancer? Golfing Communities spray Atrazine
without regard for the health and welfare of residents!
Pesticide Information Center for Atrazine
EPA Won't Restrict Toxic Herbicide Atrazine, Despite Health Threat (White House documents obtained by NRDC reveal that
industry influenced the decision. )
More Atrazine
The chemical atrazine is ranked as
Orange for Warning. We recommend that you avoid exposure.
This is just one of the chemicals used:
CHLORPYRIFOS
(Listed under
Mariner Sands Hazardous Chemicals:
Name: DURSBAN)
In June 2000, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency announced the banning of most uses of Dursban, also known as
chlorpyrifos,
because of concerns the pesticide
was harmful to the public health, particularly
children.
A number of lawsuits have been filed over the years against Dow Chemical and other companies that produced Dursban.
The EPA cited concerns over possible
neurological
damage and birth defects, while plaintiffs claimed a variety of maladies such as cancer, infertility, hepatitis,
pancreatitis, paralysis and mental retardation.

Dragnet used in Golfing Communities
Curfew Fumigant Could Kill and is used in Golfing Country Clubs
For use on golf courses and athletic
fields. Must be applied by an approved custom applicator.
Do not apply within 100 ft. of
buildings or wells.
24 hour reentry restriction. Cannot be used on areas with Karst geology. 5 gal/acre
CURFEW "RESTRICED" USE PESTICIDE (PDF)
CURFEW Labels by States
Curfew Label for FloridaCurfew is not for sale or use in Dade County, Florida.
Curfew is a Federally Restricted Use Pesticide.
Always read and follow label directions.
Curfew
Manufactured by Dow AgroSciences)
Material Safety Data Sheet
for Florida
Golf and Country clubs
refuse to alert residents and golfers about the hazards of
chemicals being
used on the golf courses and
areas bordering on resident's property. This could be you!!!
Pesticide -
Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
***************************
Buyer Beware
Before buying or
renting in a golf community, please don't walk into a mine
field of hazardous and
debilitating
chemicals being used in and
around that
community, without serious consideration first. It is
alleged there are no, or never
has been,
warnings by any club that
serious health
problems or possible impending death awaits the unsuspecting
buyer or renter.
Inquire
first concerning
the
chemicals being applied. If you have any of the health
issues named on this site....DON'T BUY or RENT in these communities!
You may not have
a disease at
present, but you could
develop one soon after moving into one of the clubs....anywhere in the world!
For that
matter...anywhere golf is the sport.
BUYING A HOUSE? YOU HAVE RIGHTS!!
Find a Environmental Attorney - Stuart Florida Area
Chemical Profiles/ Mancozeb (FORE WSP) used by Loompi's Country Club
"CAVEAT EMPTOR"!
(BUYER BEWARE)
************************************************************************************
Toxicity of Pesticides
LEGAL
If you have been violated, check with an attorney.
Attorney General, N.Y. Spitzer recognized these chemicals can cause cancer,
Parkinson's disease and respiratory ailments for
humans, poison wildlife, and pollute our air and our drinking water.
Spitzer also initiated several lawsuits to deal with
misleading advertising by lawn care companies,
and with overuse of lawn chemicals..........
New York Lawsuit
Organic Golf Lawsuit, Long Island, New York
The Neighborhood Network Organic Golf
Project has aggressively sought to address the potential
ground
water contamination impacts from the
pesticides used on golf courses. After
more than ten years of the project and two successful
lawsuits to
block golf courses, for the first time,
the
organization came out and publicly supported a particular golf course proposal, called: the Sebonack Golf Club, which
will be located near the Peconic Bay in Southampton.
Legal problems
Getting it Done for Long Island
(Lawsuit for organic golf courses)
Environmentalists Stop Work on Golf Course
Appellate Court Decision Establishes Important Precedent in Favor of Organic Golf
Stopping Golf Course Construction in Stony Point, NY
******************************
They Knew or Should Have Known
Lawn chemicals, breast cancers linked. A study in the American Journal of
Epidemiology (http://aje.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/165/6/643)
compared 1,508 women with newly diagnosed breast cancer and 1,556 women
without breast cancer. The Long Island, New York women, were questioned about
their activities during 1996-1997, and found that "the use of lawn and garden
pesticides
was associated with an approximate 40% increased risk in developing
breast cancer." The dose was not a determinant since any exposure to the
pesticides seemed to increase the risk of developing cancer. The researchers
have called for "use of non-chemical alternatives for pest control."
Greens promote extending Ontario pesticide ban to
golf
courses. Quebec is one
of 127 Canadian cities that have restricted use of
pesticides
on lawns and in
public spaces. In Ontario, four million residents in 19 communities (36% of
the city's population) have already banned the use of lawn chemicals.
Ontario's Green Party (http://soonews.ca/viewarticle.php?id=11030) is teeing
up to extend the ban to cover
golf courses throughout the province. On
average,
golf
courses apply 5kg of
pesticides per acre, more than three times
the average intensity used in agriculture. The
pesticides include the
herbicide 2,4-D (Frontline TM), the fungicide chlorothalonil (both suspected
human carcinogens) and the acutely toxic organophosphate insecticide
(http://www.panna.org/campaigns/ops.html), chlorpyrifos. A recent municipal
study found that
golf course run-off has severely contaminated Ontario's
Rideau River.

Kingston is Going Green
Pesticides on Golf Courses: Mixing Toxins With Play?
In recent years, high levels of arsenic
and lead have been found in the soil and water of South Florida golf courses and
agricultural lands. The impact of arsenic-containing
herbicides, used for turf maintenance, on soil and groundwater beneath
golf courses has become a point of concern.
Letter to the Editor - Stuart News
Citizen Lawsuit - (Example:
"Strict Liability")
A tort or civil wrong is a product of common law. Common law represents the
customs, ethics, and codes of conduct that guide
society and the American judicial system.
Common law—court made law—has been established by
the court system and generally emanates from earlier case decisions to form the
legal
basis of subsequent, similar cases. Common law theories
become the legal precedents that help provide the framework
of common law practiced by the judicial court system.
A common law theory arises from the generalized legal duty
individuals in a law abiding society owe to one another. Every adult is
obligated
to a certain duty of care for the personal and property
rights of others when engaged in daily activities. A violation of this
responsibility
may give rise to a cause of action (lawsuit) whereby the
injured party may pursue a legal or equitable remedy.
A tort action is brought to the court by a plaintiff who
alleges to have suffered some injury to his person or
property as a result of the
commission or omission of certain acts by another
person—the defendant. Common law theories, as they pertain
to pesticide
storage, transport, application, and disposal, typically
fall into one or more of the following categories:
trespass, nuisance, negligence, or strict liability.
Florida needs a bylaw:
Citing data linking pesticides to cancers
including kidney, breast and lung, and to childhood and
adult leukemia, brain tumors,
lymphoma and sarcoma, the mere possibility of
harm being done by pesticides should be enough to compel
Florida's leaders to take action in the form
of a bylaw.
Criminal Liability
(Substitute Pesticides in lieu of oil and golfing communities for ship owners)
Pesticides and the Law -
A guide to the legal system
Please scroll down to Civil Liabilities, Page 8, Pesticides and the Law
Mosquito Borne Diseases
Evidence Suggests a Possible Link - by Richard Pressinger (M.Ed.)
http://www.chem-tox.com/
A new theory is coming to light which should be
causing concern regarding the use of chemical pesticides for
controlling mosquito populations in Florida and
elsewhere.
Because of the serious potential for irreparable
widespread harm to human health
regarding this potential problem, it is an issue that
cannot be ignored and must be investigated immediately
and thoroughly as it is based on the latest information
we have regarding encephalitis carrying
mosquitoes and human genetic function.
A Wealth of Information
Paramus school reopens with sigh of relief
-
Thursday, September 6, 2007
By MICHAEL GARTLAND
STAFF WRITER
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"West Brook parents first learned of pesticides in soil there
at levels 39 times state standards in May,
four months after school officials first knew of the
situation.
Days later, Paramus Mayor James Tedesco ordered the school closed and helped arrange for classes to conclude at
Bergen Community College.
"The district's failure to tell parents and teachers about the pesticides pro-voked
protest on local and state levels, and
eventually resulted in Schools Superintendent Janice Dime's
resignation and teachers initiating a class action lawsuit against the
district."
Approving Harmful Pesticide Lands EPA into Legal Trouble
The below are but a few defininitions of the possibilities that may or may not apply to the reader’s particular situation.
I urge, and suggest strongly, that the reader retains an attorney for further advice. This (writer) victim personally believes,
and alleges, a criminal
act has, and is being committed by not warning the
unsuspecting public of the
chemicals being dispensed
on golf courses and residential areas that harm and kill humans and pets. Which of the below are the
golfing communities, not to preclude those named above,
Guilty Of?

A typical golf course uses about a half ton of chemical pesticides each year.
ILLUSTRATION COURTESY OF GETTY IMAGES
Alternatives to chemical-dependent golf courses
Understanding Negligence Law
Principles of Risk Management
Coalition Against Toxins
Culpable Negligence:
culpable negligence is a degree of carelessness greater than simple
negligence;
culpable negligence
is a negligent act or omission accompanied by a culpable disregard for the
foreseeable consequences
to others of that act or omission;
an objective test is applied in determining whether the consequences of an
act are foreseeable.
Criminal negligence:
Conduct that shows a reckless disregard for human life or safety and a willful indifference to the injury that is
likely to follow. Add conspiracy to coverup the crime by two or more individuals and federal civil rights charges can be applied.
For the federal
law to apply, there must be proof that two or more people were
conspiring
to deprive an individual of civil rights.
To go a step
further, if death results, conviction can result in a term of up to life
imprisonment
and tens
of thousands of dollars in fines.
Probable cause is all that is needed for a Grand Jury to bring formal
charges (indictment) against the accused.
Probable Cause:
Reasonable ground for suspicion, supported by circumstances strong enough to
warrant a
cautious man’s belief that
the law has been, or is being, violated.
"THEY KNEW OR SHOULD HAVE KNOWN" (Legal Term)
National Connections
Issue: Opening the door
States Ask EPA to Disclose Inert Pesticide Ingredients
The petition says more disclosure will lead to greater
consumer awareness of the potential health and environmental
impacts of using pesticides
Ban Pesticides from the fields (Golf courses are classified as "Agriculture")
More Damages Awarded to Banana Workers (Sterility)
It is Disneyesque." Palm Beach Post article 12/19/05 - John Lantigua Staff Writer
Turf Farm (What Mariner Sands is Not...Agriculture)
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The 2006 Florida Statutes

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487.031 Prohibited acts.--It is unlawful:
(1) For any person to engage in the application of restricted-use pesticides, except as defined in chapters 388 and 482, without a certified applicator's license issued by the department unless such person is doing so under the direct supervision of a licensee. However, all aerial applicators applying any pesticide shall be licensed by the department in the appropriate category or categories, and provisions for direct supervision shall not be held to apply to aerial applicators.
(2) To distribute, sell, or offer for sale within this state any pesticide or product which has not been registered pursuant to the provisions of this part, except pesticides distributed, sold, offered for sale, or used in accordance with the provisions of federal or state restriction, supervision, or cancellation orders or other existing stock agreements.
(3) To distribute, sell, offer for sale, or use within the state any pesticide which is adulterated or misbranded, or any device which is misbranded.
(4) To detach, alter, deface, or destroy, in whole or in part, any label or labeling provided for in this part or rules promulgated under this part, or to add any substance to, or take any substance from, any pesticide in a manner that may defeat the purpose of this part.
(5) For any person to use for his or her own advantage or to reveal any information relative to formulas of products acquired by authority of this part, other than to: the department, proper officials, or employees of the state; the courts of this state in response to a subpoena; physicians, pharmacists, and other qualified persons, in an emergency, for use in the preparation of antidotes. The information relative to formulas of products is confidential and exempt from the provisions of s.
119.07(1).
(6) To disseminate any false advertisement.
(7) For any person to dispose of a pesticide that has been placed under stop-sale, stop-use, removal, or hold order issued by the department without a written release order from the department or to remove stop-sale, stop-use, removal, or hold order from article so detained.
(8) To hold or offer for sale, sell, or distribute in this state restricted-use pesticides without a dealer's license and unless the person to whom the sale is made holds a valid applicator's license to purchase and use such restricted-use pesticides or holds a valid purchase authorization card, in which case the use of the restricted-use pesticide shall be by a licensed applicator or an employee under his or her direct supervision.
(9) For any person to purchase any restricted-use pesticide unless the person is the holder of a valid dealer's license, applicator's license, or purchase authorization card or to use a restricted-use pesticide unless the person is the holder of a valid applicator's license or unless he or she is using the restricted-use pesticide under the direct supervision of a licensed applicator.
(10) For any person to use any pesticide, including a restricted-use pesticide, or to dispose of any pesticide containers in a manner other than as stated in the labeling or on the label or as specified by the department or the United States Environmental Protection Agency. However, it shall not be unlawful to:
(a) Apply a pesticide at any dosage, concentration, or frequency less than that specified on the label or labeling, provided that the efficacy of the pesticide is maintained; further, provided that when a pesticide is applied by a commercial applicator, any deviation from label recommendations must be with the consent of the purchaser of the pesticide application services;
(b) Apply a pesticide against any target pest not specified in the labeling if the application is to a crop, animal, or site specified on the label or labeling, provided that the label or labeling does not specifically prohibit the use on pests other than those listed on the label or labeling;
(c) Employ any method of application not prohibited by the labeling;
(d) Mix a pesticide or pesticides with a fertilizer when such mixture is not prohibited by the label or labeling; or
(e) Use in a manner determined by rule not to be an unlawful act.
(11) For any person to handle, transport, store, display, or distribute pesticides in such a manner as to endanger human beings or the environment or to endanger food, feed, or any other products that may be transported, stored, displayed, or distributed with such pesticides.
(12) For any person to dispose of, discard, or store any pesticides or pesticide containers in a manner which causes injury to humans, vegetation, crops, livestock, wildlife, or pollinating insects or to pollute any water supply or waterway.
(13) For any person to:
(a) Make a false or fraudulent claim through any medium, misrepresenting the effect of materials or methods used;
(b) Make a pesticide recommendation or application not in accordance with the label, except as provided in this section, or not in accordance with recommendations of the United States Environmental Protection Agency or not in accordance with the specifications of a special local need registration;
(c) Operate faulty or unsafe equipment;
(d) Operate in a faulty, careless, or negligent manner;
(e) Apply
any pesticide directly to, or in any manner cause any
pesticide to drift onto, any person or area not intended to
receive
the pesticide;
(f) Fail to disclose to an agricultural crop grower, prior to the time pesticides are applied to a crop, full information regarding the possible harmful effects to human beings or animals and the earliest safe time for workers or animals to reenter the treated field;
(g) Refuse or, after notice, neglect to comply with the provisions of this part, the rules adopted under this part, or any lawful order of the department;
(h) Refuse or neglect to keep and maintain the records required by this part or to submit reports when and as required;
(i) Make false or fraudulent records, invoices, or reports;
(j) Use fraud or misrepresentation in making an application for a license or license renewal;
(k) Refuse or neglect to comply with any limitations or restrictions on or in a duly issued license;
(l) Aid or abet a licensed or unlicensed person to evade the provisions of this part, or combine or conspire with a licensed or unlicensed person to evade the provisions of this part, or allow a license to be used by an unlicensed person;
(m) Make false or misleading statements during or after an inspection concerning any infestation or infection of pests found on land;
(n) Make false or misleading statements, or fail to report, pursuant to this part, any suspected or known damage to property or illness or injury to persons caused by the application of pesticides;
(o) Impersonate any state, county, or city inspector or official;
(p) Fail to maintain a current liability insurance policy or surety bond as provided for in this part;
(q) Fail to adequately train, as provided for in this part, unlicensed applicators or mixer-loaders applying restricted-use pesticides under the direct supervision of a licensed applicator; or
(r) Fail to provide authorized representatives of the department with records required by this part or with free access for inspection and sampling of any pesticide, areas treated with or impacted by these materials, and equipment used in their application.
History.--s. 1, ch. 65-457; s. 1, ch. 69-19; ss. 14, 35, ch. 69-106; s. 2, ch. 69-376; s. 2, ch. 70-52; s. 1, ch. 70-439; s. 2, ch. 71-137; s. 1, ch. 72-166; ss. 2, 3, ch. 73-63; s. 9, ch. 74-247; s. 183, ch. 77-104; s. 412, ch. 77-147; s. 6, ch. 78-95; s. 1, ch. 78-154; s. 88, ch. 79-65; s. 137, ch. 79-164; s. 2, ch. 79-210; s. 2, ch. 81-318; ss. 8, 14, 15, ch. 82-167; s. 101, ch. 83-218; s. 3, ch. 86-116; s. 1, ch. 91-20; ss. 4, 37, ch. 92-115; s. 6, ch. 94-233; s. 322, ch. 96-406; s. 1122, ch. 97-103; s. 12, ch. 2000-154; s. 25, ch. 2004-64.
Note.--Subsection (13) former s. 487.158(1).
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482.021 Definitions.--For the purposes of this chapter, and unless otherwise required by the context, the term:
(1) "Agricultural area" means an area:
Definition of AGRICULTURE
(a) Upon which a ground crop, trees, or plants are grown for commercial purposes;
(b) Where a golf course, park, nursery, or cemetery is located; or
(c) Where farming of any type is performed or livestock is raised. |
Martin County, Florida Property Appraiser's Office - Florida Statute 193.461
Question for the uninformed public: Is the above a coverup
for the golf courses?
Does Florida protect them by the above definition?
Are
strawberries, tomatoes, or for that matter...are any
agricultural products grown on golf courses????
Political lobbying hogwash!
"We are also heavily involved in the golf course industry.
There are over 1100 golf courses
in Florida.
While not true agriculture,
from an environmental standpoint a golf course may be
considered
an
intensively managed turf grass farm.
We work closely with the golf industry to minimize the environmental impact of golf course operations."
HERE'S THE DIFFERENCE!
Martin County, Florida Agricultural Classification of Lands
Pursuant to Florida Statute 193.461,
“No lands shall be classified as agricultural lands unless
an application is filed on or before
March 1st of each year. Only
lands which are used primarily for bona fide agricultural
purposes shall be
classified agricultural.” BONA
FIDE AGRICULTURAL PURPOSES MEANS GOOD FAITH
COMMERCIAL AGRICULTURAL USE OF
LAND.
January 1st is the statutory assessment
date, therefore, the property must be in use as bona fide
agriculture on this date.
Coalition Pesticide Information
Pass Bill to Ban Harmful Pesticides
Poisoned People -
In this section I address the use of Roundup (or Glyphosate)
the
Hawkesbury City Council, as well as other
environmental issues of public concern. I have re-created letters I've
sent out, with headings and other
incidental features added.
In order to successfully file your lawsuit, it is suggested that you retain an attorney.
**************************************************
"Golfers are greatly exposed to pesticides. Direct contact encourages absorption of toxic materials through the skin and sometimes ingestion.
Recently sprayed pesticides do volatize
on hot days, leading to additional risk of inhalation."
Some acute symptoms golfers and workers
on the course may exhibit
due to pesticide exposure include memory loss, fatigue, headaches, nausea and dizziness. Long-term concerns
include birth defects, neurological disorders and certain types of cancer. A study commissioned by the
Golf Course Superintendents Association of America (GCSAA) found that golf course superintendents
have a higher than average rate of mortality due to cancer, including lung, brain and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Although the study did not establish a cause and effect relationship between pesticides and cancer, it did raise concerns.
Dr. Burton Kross, who presented the study, stated, "In light of this study and other health-effect research about
pesticides, a prudent strategy for golf course superintendents and their workers is to minimize their exposure to pesticides."
In creating a safer golf course, public education is critical. People walking the course have a right to know the potential dangers.
When pesticide spraying takes place, signs should be posted notifying golfers and workers. Danger can be avoided
even more so by practicing techniques that dodge the need for pesticides altogether, such as choosing a durable type of
grass that will out-compete weeds and incorporating native plant species as part of the turf.
The Firethorne Golf Club in Lincoln,
NE, for example, uses prairie style roughs. An irrigation
system,
proper grass height and soil aeration,
as well as continual testing of pH and nutrient levels also
keeps pest problems in check.
Golf Course Superintendent's Position
Pesticides & Herbicides on Golf Course
********
Florida and USA Golf Course Listing
- Before you buy in a golfing community, check the chemicals
being
applied to the
golf course and the surrounding areas.
Caveat Emptor (Buyer Beware)
****************************
Did You Know a Golf Course is Considered and Classified Under Agriculture, as a "Turf Farm?"
Definition of AGRICULTURE
WOMEN PLEASE READ BELOW!!!!
If you
value your children's health (girls/boys) don't let them
near golf courses and golfing communities.
Especially if they are of child bearing years! Chemicals
could destroy their lives, and possibly kill their child to
be!

"Carlitos turns 1" He was born with no limbs to South Florida Farmworkers exposed to pesticides. (click (The Palm Post article 12/18/05.)
Carlos Manuel Candelario Herrera turns 2 today. (12/17/06; Palm Beach Post)
He does not know he is the boy in the middle: the middle of a two-state agricultural investigation; the middle of a high-profile
civil lawsuit; the middle of rigorous debate about whether the pesticides routinely sprayed on Florida and
North Carolina crops - where Herrera worked during her pregnancy - caused Carlitos' grave deformities.
Carlito's Lawsuit
Chemical Profiles/ Mancozeb (FORE WSP) a chemical used by golfing communities.
Carlito is an example of what can happen to an unborn fetus.
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A Few Common Pesticides:
2,4-D:
-
The chemical 2,4-D comprised about 50% of the product Agent Orange used in Vietnam.
-
Linked to non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, the second fastest growing cancer in humans in the US during the past 15 years.
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Endocrine disruptor.
-
Linked to reduced sperm count.
-
May cause cancer in animals.
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May cause skin and eye irritation.
-
Can cause anorexia and damage to liver, kidney and central nervous system.
-
Can cause depression and lethargy.
Atrazine:
-
According to D. Lindsey Berkson in Hormone Deception, Atrazine is as damaging as DDT in the way it alters the body’s ability to metabolize estrogen.
-
Animal studies show liver, heart and kidney damage, tumors in the uterus and breast and hormone disruption.
Glyphosate (Roundup):
-
One of the most toxic herbicides and the third most commonly reported cause of pesticide related illness among agricultural workers.
-
Linked to non-Hodgkins lymphoma.
-
Also linked to learning disabilities and behavior problems in children.
-
Leads to risks of miscarriages and premature births.
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Linked to heart palpitations, nausea, numbness and elevated blood pressure.
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In Australia and Europe, Monsanto sells Roundup Biactive a version that is not harmful to amphibians. Why isn’t that option available in the US? One of Monsanto’s reasons is that Roundup Biactive would be subject to rigorous EPA approvals.
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Coalition Pesticide Information
Health Effects of 30 Commonly Used Lawn Pesticides
Florida - Local Organizations
Welcome to Search and Browse for
EXTOXNET...
Pesticide Information Profiles (PIPs)
Technical Pesticide Information
Florida Pesticide Laws
Pesticide Studies
Search the Department of Health - Pesticides
Pesticide Information Center for Atrazine
EPA Won't Restrict Toxic Herbicide Atrazine, Despite Health Threat (White House documents
obtained by NRDC reveal that industry influenced the decision. )
Federal Pesticide Laws
Requirements For The Use Of Pesticides (Section 325.2)
You must use pesticides in such a manner and under such conditions
that will prevent contamination of people, pets, fish, wildlife, crops,
property, structures,
lands, pasturage, or waters adjacent to the area of use.
Pesticides on Golf Courses: Mixing Toxins with Play?
Secondhand Pesticides - Airborne Pesticide Drift in California
Chronic Health Effects Associated with Airborne Pesticides
Is what you put on your
lawn killing you?
Who can be exposed to pesticides used on golf courses? Anyone on the golf course or nearby is at risk. Pesticide
applicators, either professional contractors or golf course workers, can be exposed to these poisons during
storage, mixing and application. Golfers playing shortly after pesticides have been applied, can be exposed
directly to the pesticides on the turf, as well as to pesticide vapors and mists. People living near a golf course
may be affected by sprays and dusts blown from the golf course onto their property and into their homes.
Pesticides applied to the turf may run off into surface waters or leach down to groundwater, which can
then expose people to contaminated drinking water. These people may live far from the place where pesticides were used.
|
Active Ingredient |
Potential Health Effects* |
|
Benfluralin |
Decreases red blood cell count and hemoglobin concentration |
|
Benomyl |
Causes low birth weight |
|
Chlorpyrifos |
Impairs nervous system function |
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Dicamba |
Toxic to fetus |
|
Diquat |
Causes cataracts |
|
Disulfoton |
Impairs nervous system function;causes optic nerve degeneration |
|
Pendimethalin |
Toxic to liver |
|
Propoxur |
Impairs nervous system function |
|
Thiophanate-methyl |
Decreases sperm formation, causes hyperthyroidism |
|
Thiram |
Toxic to nervous system |
|
Triadimefon |
Decreases red blood cell count |
* These
are some health effects identified by the EPA that can result from sufficient
oral exposure to the pesticides listed,
including exposure from drinking water. Exposure to these pesticides by
inhalation or direct contact and/or at
higher
concentrations could cause more severe health problems. (Source: Oral Reference
Doses,
Integrated Risk Information System, U. S. Environmental Protection Agency, 1991)
Pesticide Facts
http://www.panna.org/resources/panups.html
Click Here for More of the Above
Green Coast Foundation -
All About Pesticides
PAN Pesticide Data Base
The Time for Organic Golf has Arrived
Refuse to Use ChemLawn
TruGreen ChemLawn
is the largest lawn care provider in the United States serving more than 3.4 million
households and annually generating more than $1.3 billion in income. TruGreen ChemLawn
contributes to
the yearly application
of more than 70 million pounds of pesticides on some of America’s 30 million
acres of lawns. The
amount of pesticides applied is significant; the rate of
pesticides used
on lawns is on average ten times more per acre than what is used on agricultural
land.
Pesticides on Golf Courses: Mixing Toxins with Play?
HUB Letter
Hometown News Article
Breast Cancer and Golf Courses
PESTICIDES AND BREAST CANCER
PESTICIDES AND BREAST CANCER: PREVENTION IS CRUCIAL
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Due to health and environmental concerns, several European countries have banned atrazine.
The European Union has announced it will ban
atrazine in 2005.
Due to its ability to disrupt the endocrine system and interfere with hormones, atrazine has been linked to limb deformities,
abnormal sexual changes, weakened immune systems, and declining populations of frogs and amphibians.
While atrazine can cause sexual abnormalities in several species, frogs are especially sensitive. Scientists have
found that frogs exposed to atrazine have multiple,
mixed gonads and become demasculinized -- at levels 10,000-30,000
times lower than levels previously thought to be non-toxic to frogs. Although counterintuitive, there is a
body of evidence showing that atrazine and other hormonally active compounds are most damaging at trace concentrations.
Infants and children are primarily exposed through drinking water. They could aslo be
exposed during and after applications as the result of drift of the pesticide on air currents or from pesticide deposited in soil.
The chemical atrazine is ranked as Orange for
Warning. We recommend that you avoid exposure. |
Pesticide Use Ups Parkinson's in Men
ROYAL PALM BEACH GOLF COURSE TO BE TESTED
BEYOND PESTICIDES - 1997 T0 2006
BEYOND PESTIDES - DAILY NEWS ARCHIVES
Gateway on Pesticide Hazards and Safe Pest Management
Ban Pesticides from the fields (Golf courses are classified as "Agriculture")
"Pesticide ban process seen as political" "...The monitoring of pesticides use in Florida has become make-believe. It is Disneyesque." Palm Beach Post article 12/19/05 - John Lantigua Staff Writer
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482.021 Definitions.--For the purposes of this chapter, and unless otherwise required by the context, the term:
(1) "Agricultural area" means an area:
Definition of AGRICULTURE
(a) Upon which a ground crop, trees, or plants are grown for commercial purposes;
(b) Where a golf course, park, nursery, or cemetery is located; or
(c) Where farming of any type is performed or livestock is raised. |
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Turf Farm
(What Mariner Sands is Not...Agriculture)
Question for the uninformed public: Is the above a coverup for the golf courses? Does Florida protect them by the above definition? Are strawberries, tomatoes, or for that matter...are any agricultural products grown on golf courses????
Political lobbying hogwash! "We are also heavily involved in the golf course industry.
There are over 1100 golf courses in Florida.
While not true agriculture, from an environmental
standpoint a golf course may be considered an intensively managed turf grass farm.
We work closely with the golf industry to minimize the environmental impact of golf course operations."
Send your complaints and comments about golf courses being "AGRICULTURE" to...
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CHAPTER 487
PESTICIDE REGULATION AND SAFETY
PART I
FLORIDA PESTICIDE LAW (ss. 487.011-487.175)
PART II
FLORIDA AGRICULTURAL WORKER
SAFETY ACT (ss. 487.2011-487.2071)
487.031 (13)(E) -
487.031 Prohibited acts.--It is unlawful:
"To apply any pesticide directly to, or in any
manner
cause any pesticide to drift onto, any person
or area not intended to receive the pesticide;"
Drift
Health Effects of Drift
Long-term health impacts of pesticide drift
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Long-term
(chronic) health problems can result
from both
a single high-dose exposure to
pesticides
and from exposures over a long period
of time
even when exposure levels are low.
Even
though people may not know they have been
exposed,
health problems may emerge years
after a
serious poisoning incident or from
low-level, long-term exposure. The
following conditions have been shown to
be linked to pesticide exposures: |
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Brain cancer
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Birth defects
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Parkinson’s disease
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Leukemia
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Miscarriage
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Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma
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Infertility
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Asthma
-
Sterility
lf drift has harmed you
If pesticide drift is suspected as causing harm to you or your property: 1) evacuate the area; 2) get medical attention;
3) find out what chemicals were used; and 4) contact the state’s lead pesticide agency and file a complaint while
requesting that it send an investigator to take residue samples. It is important to file a written complaint with copies
to elected officials. The state is then responsible for carrying out an investigation and taking an enforcement
action (or deciding not to) within 30 days. If the state fails to do this, it becomes the EPA’s responsibility.
Follow up on all phone conversations with a letter confirming what was discussed. Send around copies of
letters, listing at the bottom of the letter, all those to whom the letter was distributed, including,
U.S. EPA, the Governor and elected officials. This is critical if the lead agency is not helpful. See
What To Do In A Pesticide Emergency on the Beyond Pesticides website, www.beyondpesticides.org31 Contact Beyond Pesticides at 202-543-5450,
i
Info@beyondpesticides.org.
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OUR GREEN LAWN OBSESSION
The casual use of pesticides around homes and gardens for frivolous, cosmetic purposes is risky and irresponsible. In the U.S. and Canada,
greater quantities of pesticides are applied per acre in the suburbs than on agricultural land, much of it to
support the modern obsession with green, ‘weed’-free lawns. Golf course
managers are reported to use
four times more pesticide per acre than farmers do on food crops.
It is time for litigation against
all golfing communities for the damages residents, golfers,
and pets have
sustained by hazardous chemicals
they have been exposed to. Have you been warned? Now you
have! Read on.
THE CHOICE IS YOURS!!!
******************
Note to Superintendents of Golf Courses - A Template for Pesticides
Best Management Practices for Golf Course Maintenance Departments
Poison In The Grass: (a must read!)
The Hazards And Consequences Of Lawn Pesticides
Does Fertilizer/Pesticide Use on a Golf Course Put Water Resources in Peril?
*************
Northwest Coalition for Alternatives to Pesticides
The Northwest Coalition for Alternatives to Pesticides
protects the health of people
and the environment by advancing alternatives to
pesticides.
PANUPS, A MUST READ!!!!
Secondhand Pesticides Airborne Pesticide Drift

Widespread Pesticide DRIFT Affects Diverse Communities Across California , (not to preclude all golf courses, National and International)
*********************
Sick of Golf?
Golfers today have grown accustomed to playing on quality turf and are willing to pay higher greens fees to
play on “tour-quality” greens. But are higher greens fees the only price golfers pay for their manicured courses?
The press has recently made alarming claims that chemicals used in turf maintenance cause golfers a
variety of health problems, including
reduced sex drive, reduced fertility, cancer and even fatal allergic reactions.
Sierra Club News Links (Outstanding Reading)!!!
The Neighborhood Network
*******************************
To be included on the "Sensivity List", please contact Bonnie Wyars, Staff Assistant, Pest Control
Bureau of Entomology and Pest Control Division of Agricultural Environmental Services
1721 Blanding Boulavard, Unit 104
Jacksonville, Florida 32210-1965
(386) 418-5500
Martin County Environmental Specialist (Inspector) - George N. Moore -
mooreg@doacs.state.fl.us
Find your Inspector
All golf course pesticide complaints:
Department of Agriculture Complaints
Bureau of Compliance Monitoring
Mr. Raphael Perez; Tel: (850) 488-6634/Fax: (850) 414-6607
E-Mail:
perezr@doacs.fl.state.us
*******************************************
Find Your Legislators (Contact your representative - send this site)
Please contact the
Florida Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services Division of
Agricultural Environmental Services
for an "APPLICATION FOR
PRIOR NOTIFICATION OF PESTICIDE APPLICATIONS" (Bureau of Entomology & Pest Control)
**************************************

Story Printed in the HUB Paper (August 23, 2006)
ARTIFICIAL TURF
Beyond Pesticides - All Dangers - Must Read!!!!
YOUNG PERSONS RISK ASSESSMENT FOR A WORK EXPERIENCE PLACEMENT
*********
"Pesticide ban process seen as political" "...The monitoring of pesticides use in Florida has become make-believe. It is Disneyesque." Palm Beach Post article 12/19/05 - John Lantigua Staff Writer
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEETS: The following is a listing of hazardous chemicals known to be in the work place; and use(s) of the chemical are also provided:
Dangers of Pesticides
Pesticides on golf courses:
Mixing toxins with play
POISONS IN THE GRASS
A University of Iowa study of golf course superintendents found abnormally high rates of death due to cancer of the brain, large intestine, and prostate.(4) Other experts are beginning to link golfers, and non-golfers who live near fairways, with these same problems.(8,24)
The below are but a few defininitions of the possibilities that may or may not apply to the reader’s particular situation. I urge, and suggest strongly, that the reader retains an attorney for further advice. This (writer) victim personally believes, and alleges, a criminal act has, and is being committed by not warning the unsuspecting public of the chemicals being dispensed on golf courses and residential areas that harm and kill humans and pets.
Understanding Negligence Law
Principles of Risk Management
Coalition Against Toxins
Culpable Negligence:
culpable negligence is a degree of carelessness greater than simple negligence; culpable negligence is a negligent act or omission accompanied by a culpable disregard for the foreseeable consequences to others of that act or omission; an objective test is applied in determining whether the consequences of an act are foreseeable.
Criminal negligence: Conduct that shows a reckless disregard for human life or safety and a willful indifference to the injury that is likely to follow. Add conspiracy to coverup the crime by two or more individuals and federal civil rights charges can be applied. For the federal law to apply, there must be proof that two or more people were conspiring to deprive an individual of civil rights. To go a step further, if death results, conviction can result in a term of up to life imprisonment and tens of thousands of dollars in fines. Probable cause is all that is needed for a Grand Jury to bring formal charges (indictment) against the accused.
Probable Cause: Reasonable ground for suspicion, supported by circumstances strong enough to warrant a cautious man’s belief that the law has been, or is being, violated.
HUB Letter
Hometown News Article
E-MAIL to Real Estate Agencys (Are real estate agencys violating the law by not telling the prospective buyer about the hazardous conditions that will be surrounding them)
Chemical Profiles/ Mancozeb
(FORE WSP)
Environmental Health and Saftey (Cornell University)
"Mark Westlund, spokesman for the Department of the Environment, said the department would not approve any use of Roundup that would endanger the lake, the air or any surrounding neighbors." (Click below)
IE: "ROUNDUP AND TALSTAR" IS USED EXTENSIVELY BY MARINER SANDS GOLF AND COUNTRY CLUB

Roundup: Not as Safe as Table Salt ! Not a Safer Pesticide
Poisinous Glyphosate Used in Roundup
Roundup Riles Neighbors
Monsantos Toxic Roundup
RESTRICTED USE PESTICIDE
Nemacur - Poison -
HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
Material Data Safety Sheets as one of a number of dangerous chemicals used by golf and country clubs
Sick of Golf?
Organophosphate insecticides (OP)
Organophosphate (OP) compounds are the most widely used group of
insecticides in the world. Their acute toxicity causes a hazard both to
professional and amateur users. In the UK, this has led to concern over OP use
in sheep-dips, in agriculture generally and in the home. OPs are the commonest
subject of questions asked by members of the public calling the Pesticides Trust
[now PAN UK] information line. We have produced this fact sheet on OP insecticides in
response to these concerns, and because this group has many similar properties.
OP Poisons on Pets
(Health Hazards from Flea and Tick Products)
The seven OPs are chlorpyrifos, dichlorvos, phosmet, naled, tetrachlorvinphos, diazinon and malathion. They are the active ingredients in dozens of pet products. A comprehensive list of products appears in Table 1. It includes major pet pesticide brands, such as Alco, Americare, Beaphar, Double Duty, Ford?s, Freedom Five, Happy Jack, Hartz, Hopkins, Kill-Ko, Protection, Rabon, Riverdale, Sergeant, Unicorn, Vet-Kem, Victory and Zema.
Drift (Health effects of drift are difficult to study, but several careful studies have documented health problems related to drift exposure.)
Drift
lf drift has harmed you
If pesticide drift is suspected as causing harm to you or your property: 1) evacuate the area; 2) get medical attention; 3) find out what chemicals were used; and 4) contact the state’s lead pesticide agency and file a complaint while requesting that it send an investigator to take residue samples. It is important to file a written complaint with copies to elected officials. The state is then responsible for carrying out an investigation and taking an enforcement action (or deciding not to) within 30 days. If the state fails to do this, it becomes the EPA’s responsibility. Follow up on all phone conversations with a letter confirming what was discussed. Send around copies of letters, listing at the bottom of the letter, all those to whom the letter was distributed, including, U.S. EPA, the Governor and elected officials. This is critical if the lead agency is not helpful. See
What To Do In A Pesticide Emergency on the Beyond Pesticides website, www.beyondpesticides.org31 Contact Beyond Pesticides at 202-543-5450,
info@beyondpesticides.org.
Memorial To Victims of Pesticide Poisoning (One of the best sites available fo information. Highly recommended and informative)
Florida's Secret and Most GuardedCover-up...
Golf Courses, (such as
Mariner Sands of Stuart, Florida) Listed Under "Agriculture Laws" to Protect the Golfing Industry...Read On!
Pesticides, Toxins, Endocrine Disruptors
What are Endocrine Disruptors?
(View human m/f diagram and text)
"Pesticide ban process seen as political" "...The monitoring of pesticides use in Florida has become make-believe. It is Disneyesque." Palm Beach Post article 12/19/05 - John Lantigua Staff Writer
Question for the uninformed public: Is the above a coverup for the golf courses? Does Florida protect them by the above definition? Are strawberries, tomatoes, or for that matter...are any agricultural products grown on golf courses????
FLORIDA PESTICIDE MONITORING DRAWS FIRE (CONCERNING INSPECTORS)

On average, 18 pounds of pesticides are used, per acre, per year on golf courses. This compares to 2.7 pounds used, per acre, per year, in agriculture.
Worldwatch Institute, “Matters of Scale: Planet Golf,” March/April 2004
http://www.worldwatch.org/pubs/mag/2004/172/mos
Environmental News Service
**********
America's 18,000 Golf Courses Are Devastating the Environment
Organic golf coming to Alberta:
Golfer Rob Brazeau said chemicals on the golf course is something he worries about. "When you see chemicals and guys in white suits from head to toe spraying, and you're just walking on and picking up your ball and cleaning it, it creates a little bit of concern," he said.
FOR ALL THOSE WHO SUFFER FROM GOLF COURSE CHEMICALS...CONTACT THE UNITED STATES GOLFING ASSOCIATION WITH YOUR HEALTH ISSUES (Please click for your area)
Experts offer suggestions:
Pay attention to early symptoms (memory loss, fatigue, headaches, nausea, dizziness). They are the body's built-in warning signals.
Insist that your course's management provide detailed information about what pesticides are used and that signs be posted after spraying.
Wear long pants and socks. Never play in bare feet.
Keep the ball away from your mouth. Never lick it.
If you have sensitive skin, try not to wipe your face or neck with your hands. Handling the ball with your glove hand also helps.
Wash your hands immediately after playing.
Here's some fast chemical facts that effect your life
NON-HODGEKINS LYMPHOMA (click)
Golf course superintendents have excesses of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, brain cancer,
prostate and lung cancer. Dogs living where lawns are repeatedly treated.......(See Google for above)
*********
Many Parents are Unaware of Asthma Risks
Asthma is a chronic lung disease caused by airway inflammation, and certain stimuli cause the windpipe to become obstructed. Symptoms include wheezing, coughing and a tightened airway that causes shortness of breath and can be life-threatening. Allergies are responsible for more than 50 percent of asthma in adults.
Florida Golf Course Listings
Details of 1,000's of Golf Courses World-wide
As of June 1, 2006 635 Signatories to the National Declaration on the Use of Toxic Lawn Pesticides
Victory Over Addiction International, Inc. (Bill Macdowell) is one of the Signatories

Join OCA's Campaign to Mobilize
One Million Consumers
to End
Monsanto's Global Corporate Terrorism
Monsanto's Goverment Ties
Join OCA's Campaign to Mobilize
One Million Consumers to End
Monsanto's Global Corporate Terrorism
For pesticide activists wanting to begin a dialogue about golf course management, the best place to start is with an educated membership at the club in question. There are resources and references available to make a case for a transition to an organic approach- and the facts around the health and environmental effects of pesticides used on many golf courses, many of which are linked to neurological damage, reproductive problems and cancer, are also readily available.
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More Chemical Toxic Information
Note: I would like to thank the residents of Mariner Sands country club who have responded regarding this site with an open mind and interest concerning their health and longevity. A number of members are being treated for the health problems mentioned below and throughout the site. Although one resident called and told me my dog should not be on the golf course! She also told me that I should move because nobody liked me and I was...so be it! Loompi never strayed onto the golf course. The "DRIFT" and landscaper's application of chemicals on the lawns and foliage did her in. Chemicals drift with the slightest breeze and they travel far and wide. If you see your pet licking their paws wash them because the chemicals are probally burning them. The pet also brings the chemicals into your home which will cause you harm. Your pets are sensitive to these harsh pesticides and herbicides and it becomes difficult for them to breath. So...please be cautious and aware of their health, and, of course yours if you suffer from
allergies, COPD, asthma, bronchitis, emphysema, pulmonary fibrosis when exposed to golf course/residential chemical applications. Thank you again.
E-mail from a concerned golfing family: (I brought the necessary papers to be filled out to their residence after receiving the e-mail with their address) Since sending this site to the golfing residents, a number of the recipients came forward with similar concerns.
***"Is it possible that we at MS can be notified of the days spraying is taking place ?
My husband took sick immediately after a golf game on another course a few yrs ago and developed as it was found out a few months later non-hodgekins
lymphoma of which he was successfully treated"***
(e-mail
address, name and residence address omitted) Open Google for
NON-HODGEKINS LYMPHOMA (click)
THESE ARE OUR FRIENDS AND YOURS...TAP INTO THEM...LET'S MAKE AN IMPACT!!!
Since being listed on Florida's "Sensitivity List" I have been contacted by four pesticide companies that spray. They are very professional, courteous and informative. They call and send letters (certified-return receipt requested) informing me of the days and time they will be spraying. I am the ONLY resident named on their list. There are only three (3) names listed for Martin County. Could there be a cover-up beyond our imagination here in Florida to protect the golf communities and surrounding areas????
OUR MISSION (Please click)
"Golfers are greatly exposed to pesticides. Direct contact encourages absorption of toxic materials through the skin and sometimes ingestion. Recently sprayed pesticides do volatize on hot days, leading to additional risk of inhalation." Some acute symptoms golfers and workers on the course may exhibit due to pesticide exposure include memory loss, fatigue, headaches, nausea and dizziness. Long-term concerns include birth defects, neurological disorders and certain types of cancer. A study commissioned by the Golf Course Superintendents Association of America (GCSAA) found that golf course superintendents have a higher than average rate of mortality due to cancer, including lung, brain and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Although the study did not establish a cause and effect relationship between pesticides and cancer, it did raise concerns. Dr. Burton Kross, who presented the study, stated, "In light of this study and other health-effect research about pesticides, a prudent strategy for golf course superintendents and their workers is to minimize their exposure to pesticides."
In creating a safer golf course, public education is critical. People walking the course have a right to know the potential dangers. When pesticide spraying takes place, signs should be posted notifying golfers and workers. Danger can be avoided even more so by practicing techniques that dodge the need for pesticides altogether, such as choosing a durable type of grass that will out-compete weeds and incorporating native plant species as part of the turf. The Firethorne Golf Club in Lincoln, NE, for example, uses prairie style roughs. An irrigation system, proper grass height and soil aeration, as well as continual testing of pH and nutrient levels also keeps pest problems in check.
********
Sick of Golf Golfers today have grown accustomed to playing on quality turf and are willing to pay higher greens fees to play on “tour-quality” greens. But are higher greens fees the only price golfers pay for their manicured courses? The press has recently made alarming claims that chemicals used in turf maintenance cause golfers a variety of health problems, including reduced sex drive, reduced fertility, cancer and even fatal allergic reactions.
Hazardous chemicals used on golf courses
Pesticides and Golf Country Clubs (Also Google-See it all-Results about 797,000 for
pesticides and
golf
country
clubs.
National Pest Management Association
National Pesticide Information Center
Please Sign up
Thank you for signing the Declaration on the Use of Toxic Lawn Pesticides. Our Coalition of over 600 citizens and member organizations is growing daily. If you also signed onto the Coalition, you will be receiving Grassroots Action, our activists' guide for campaign activities and Grassroots News, stories of community education and activisim around the country. For more information, contact Eileen Gunn at Beyond Pesticides,
egunn@beyondpesticides.org, 202-543-5450.
HOME AND GARDEN PESTICIDES:
Comment from an interested Blog subscriber to my comments (Palm Beach Post Blog 5/12/06) See Dixie Lee below.
By
Dixie Lee
May 13, 2006 01:27 PM
Mr McDowell:
"I believe that the pesticides cause harm to humans and pets. I wonder if you can somehow prove within a reasonable doubt that these pesticides are a risk and that your home is uninhabitable. Then you could probably have that claim on your insurance. You could also sue the pesticide co and maybe the management company. It seems terrible to have a home that you cannot sell to someone because of this. I imagine you need a good attorney that has won pesticide suits before. I wish I could refr one to you. Good luck with everything.
Dixie"
2nd E-mail from Dixie:
Hi. I think it is great that you put my blog on your site. I hope you get something done about this. Im thinking that if you are able to get your Homeowners insurance to accept the claim, they will go ahead and sue the companies responsible for the problem. I don't know any attorneys to recommend but I do know that there was a suit in PSL, back when it was reported that children were contracting brain tumors from the canals. Ultimately someone (I don't know who) was able to obtain a judgement against the company that did the exterminating of the complainants personal home (I think it might have been Terminix). You might be able to get someone at the Stuart News to research the story for you and find the victim or their attorney.
Good luck!
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I have attached a sample golf course protocol that we developed for a conference on organic golf held in October of 2004. You can download a PowerPoint presentation that our Executive Director gave at that conference at this url
http://neighborhood-network.org/golf/golf_10-04.ppt. Please wait for show to start.
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FAILURE TO WARN
(Poison In The Grass: The Hazards And Consequences Of Lawn Pesticides)
Pesticides engulf the home and are easily tracked inside, readily inhaled and absorbed through the skin. They do harm by attacking the central nervous system and other essential organs. Symptoms of pesticide poisoning are often deceptively simple, commonly mis-diagnosed as flu or allergies. They include, but are not limited to, headaches, nausea, fever, breathing difficulties, seizures, eye pains, vomiting, cramps, diarrhea, sore nose, tongue, or throat; burning skin, rashes, coughing, muscle pain, tissue swelling, blurred vision, numbness and tingling in hands or feet, incontinence, anxiety, irritability, sleep disorders, hyperactivity, fatigue, dizziness, irregular heartbeat, high blood pressure, spontaneous bleeding, and temporary paralysis. Long-term consequences include lowered fertility, birth defects, miscarriages, blindness, liver and kidney dysfunction, neurological damage, heart trouble, stroke, immune system disorders, menstrual problems, memory loss, suicidal depression, cancer, and death.
Have the rights of innocent and susceptible humans/pets been criminally violated by pesticide POISONING???
Many popular chemicals, such as chlorothalonil; 2,4-D (a main ingredient in Agent Orange) and trifluralin, have been shown to be carcinogenic in laboratory animals (Selcraig, 1993). 20 states require courses to post notices for golfers (and others) who want to know what is applied, leaving the public exposed and uninformed (Selcraig, 1993). (see article below Golf, Chemicals and the Environment)
2,4-D - Google (Agent Orange Chemical)
Breast Cancer and 2,4-D
2,4-D Product Search Results
Conor Burke, an Irish doctor, treated a man with an inexplicable case of hepatitis. The cause: the ill golfer licked his golf ball, ingesting an herbicide that is described as a "cousin of agent orange".
Dogs and Cats and 2,4-D
Dr. Diana Post, director of the Rachel Carson Council, spoke about 2, 4-D, a component of Agent Orange, which is used in the household and in the garden. It is a pesticide to which dogs are particularly susceptible because they cannot eliminate it.
Is Agent Orange chemical killing and harmful to golfers and residents of golfing communities???
Agent Orange Alert for Golfers/Residents
Park Service to Stop 2,4-D Weedkiller Use on All Its 325 Areas
Omang, J
WASH. POST. no. 346. 1980.
The National Park Service is to call a halt to the use of the nation's most popular weedkiller, 2,4-D, in its 325 parks and recreation areas. The chemical, one of the constituents of the herbicide Agent Orange that was sprayed in Vietnam, is in common commercial use, and tons of it are used every year nationwide to kill weeds along highways, on golf courses and on millions of lawns. The Environmental Protection Agency is studying the chemical, but officials there said evidence of its health effects is inconclusive so far and there are no plans to curtail use.
Descriptors: Pesticides
The Politics of Pesticides
Pesticide. Net (E-mails that I share with you who interested)
Pesticide. Net Full Text Search Search results for pesticide attorneys and some complaints filed
Agent Orange class action lawsuit (Google)
This class action lawsuit is for veterans, veterans' families, civilians & civilians' families
National Movement Targets Lawn Care Poisons (see 2,4-D in article)
Agent Orange Vets
Over 250,000 veterans have died from diseases caused by their exposure to Agent Orange/Dioxin, and that number climbs every day. The continued use of 2,4‑D today further exposes our families to the same chemical veterans were exposed to in Vietnam. This exposure jeopardizes the health of our families and future generations, making them susceptible to the same diseases from which our veterans are dying.
Vietnam veterans are acutely aware of the deadly consequences of exposure to 2,4‑D. Health and Welfare Canada and the United States Environmental Protection Agency have identified at least four different isomers of Dioxin as contaminates in 2,4‑D. These Dioxins include the 2,3,7,8‑TCDD isomer, which is the most deadly poison known to man. Dioxin is contaminating the food chain which results in the compromising of the immune system of all Americans. Even more ludicrous, 2,4‑D is being used at national cemeteries, which shows the government’s insensitivity to victims that have died of Dioxin‑related cancers.
Health of Veterans and Agent Orange; 2,4-D
Agent Orange

Agent Orange was one of the weed-killing chemicals used by the U.S. in Vietnam. The chemical compounds considered as herbicide agents in Vietnam include 2,4-D; 2,4,5-T and its contaminant TCDD (or dioxin); cacodylic acid and picloram
2,4-D
The herbicide 2,4-D has become one of the most- used weedkillers since the 1940's. The active ingredient is a strong eye irritant, has been found to disrupt hormone systems and may lead to other chronic health effects.
The Hazards And Consequences Of Lawn Pesticides
2,4-D Agent OrangeUsed on Golf Courses
(Google)
More 2,4-D Agent Orange Chemical on our Golf Courses (Google)
More Agent Orange Google
Pesticides on
Golf
Courses
Mixing Toxins with Play?
One of the nation's most popular weed killers, the herbicide 2,4-D (also known as 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid) has been widely used by homeowners, timber companies, government agencies, farmers, and power companies to eliminate unwanted vegetation from lawns, golf courses, forests, rangelands, rights-of-way, pastures, highways, and even farmlands. Scientists and environmentalists have warned for years of the chemical's toxic effects, and Rachel Carson's classic book Silent Spring described its dangers to human health and the environment. Subsequent studies have linked 2,4-D to cancers, miscarriages, and birth defects in animals and humans who have been exposed to it. Agent Orange, a defoliant used during the Vietnam War, was a 50/50 mixture of 2,4-D and a similar herbicide, 2,4,5-T. For years environmentalists have urged that 2,4-D be banned or strictly controlled, but the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has so far not acted to do so.
Golf Links
Golf and the Environment (The Center for Resource Management (CRM))
Control Training Manual
Commercial Applicator – Classification 6
Noncommercial Applicator – Classification 10
********
Note to superintendent: Fill out your information where
blue type is indicated
(Name of golf course) Golf Course Maintenance
(Date of report, updated annually)
The purpose of this program is to inform the employees of
(Name of Golf Course) Golf Course Maintenance that the club is complying with the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard, Title 29 Code of Federal Regulations 1910.1200. This program describes that a hazardous chemical list will be compiled, a catalog of Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS file) of these chemicals created and where these items will be located. It will also reveal proper labeling and training information.
*************************
National Coalition for Pest - Free Lawns
The Center for Resource Management (CRM) is a national non-profit organization, founded by Robert Redford in 1981.
Turf Care Program (North Care Organics)
NATIONAL DECLARATION ON THE USE OF TOXIC LAWN PESTICIDES
Time for Organic Golf Courses
Press Release
Organic Fall Lawn Care 101 (word file)
Organic Fall Lawn Care 101
Organic Fall Lawn Care Factsheet
Printable Grassroots Action (with Campaign updates)
Lawn and Order
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482.021 Definitions.--For the purposes of this chapter, and unless otherwise required by the context, the term:
(1) "Agricultural area" means an area:
(a) Upon which a ground crop, trees, or plants are grown for commercial purposes;
(b) Where a golf course, park, nursery, or cemetery is located; or
(c) Where farming of any type is performed or livestock is raised. |
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Question for the uninformed public: Is the above a coverup for the golf courses? Does Florida protect them by the above definition? Are strawberries, tomatoes, or for that matter...are any agricultural products grown on golf courses????
Definition of AGRICULTURE
Martin County,
Florida Property Appraiser's Office
FLORIDA PESTICIDE MONITORING DRAWS FIRE (CONCERNING INSPECTORS)
Political lobbying hogwash! "We are also heavily involved in the golf course industry. There are over 1100 golf courses in Florida.
While not true agriculture, from an environmental standpoint a golf course may be considered an intensively managed turf grass farm. We work closely with the golf industry to minimize the environmental impact of golf course operations."
Send your complaints and comments about golf courses being "AGRICULTURE" to...
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CHAPTER 487
PESTICIDE REGULATION AND SAFETY
PART I
FLORIDA PESTICIDE LAW (ss. 487.011-487.175)
PART II
FLORIDA AGRICULTURAL WORKER
SAFETY ACT (ss. 487.2011-487.2071)
487.031 (13)(E) -
487.031 Prohibited acts.--It is unlawful:
"To apply any pesticide directly to, or in any manner cause any pesticide to drift onto, any person or area not intended to receive the pesticide;"
SEE END OF SITE FOR FULL DISCLOSURE OF THIS LAW
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Effects of Pesticides on the Human Body
RMIS Library (The estimated value of these resources purchased separately through other vendors exceeds $7,500. All of these resources, plus thousands of others, are all available for the price of a subscription to the rmis.com Resource Library)
What is a Pesticide
Pesticide Journal e-Net
Back Issues of Pesticide Journal
Pesticides, Toxins, Endocrine Disruptors
2005 - 2006
ECOLOGICAL GOLF COURSE MANAGEMENT (http://norganics.com/)
As the use of lawn chemicals and pesticides has grown, questions have arisen regarding safety hazards and environmental consequences. This report (CLICK ABOVE) gives factual findings to help answer many of these concerns. Some of them may seem shocking, since the chemical pesticide industry has made every effort to keep this information from the public. Everything that follows in this report is documented and supported by the U.S. Federal Government, private agencies, and other experts.
Why are golf courses exempt from chemical laws in Florida and other states???
Pesticides on Florida Golf Courses Listings
Pesticides on Golf Courses (Florida, etc.)
Sign petition/Search signatures (see page 29)
***************
Find Your Legislators (Contact your representative - send this site)
**********
Golf Course Superintendents Association of America
Golf Course Environmentalist Organizations
Pesticides and Golf Courses Health Advisory for Golfers
Pesticide Watch - Get Involved!!!
Pesticides on Line
Be Truly Green: Refuse to Use ChemLawn – Why Lawn Care Pesticides are Dangerous to Your Children, Pets and the Environment
******************
Bill would allow more alcohol sales on golf courses
Chemical Laws Pertaining to Golf Courses



Golf Links
Here's how the chemical industry that manufactures pesticides keeps Congress - and the - EPA on its side.
********
America's 18,000 Golf Courses Are Devastating the Environment
FOR ALL THOSE WHO SUFFER FROM GOLF COURSE CHEMICALS...CONTACT THE UNITED STATES GOLFING ASSOCIATION WITH YOUR HEALTH ISSUES (Please click for your area)
Experts offer suggestions:
Pay attention to early symptoms (memory loss, fatigue, headaches, nausea, dizziness). They are the body's built-in warning signals.
Insist that your course's management provide detailed information about what pesticides are used and that signs be posted after spraying.
Wear long pants and socks. Never play in bare feet.
Keep the ball away from your mouth. Never lick it.
If you have sensitive skin, try not to wipe your face or neck with your hands. Handling the ball with your glove hand also helps.
Wash your hands immediately after playing.
On average, 18 pounds of pesticides are used, per acre, per year on golf courses. This compares to 2.7 pounds used, per acre, per year, in agriculture.
Worldwatch Institute, “Matters of Scale: Planet Golf,” March/April 2004
http://www.worldwatch.org/pubs/mag/2004/172/mos
Here's some fast chemical facts that effect your life
If you value your life and health...PLEASE
PASS THIS SITE ON TO YOUR FRIENDS, NEIGHBOR, AND FAMILY
Click below for a topic and all research
Drift
lf drift has harmed you
If pesticide drift is suspected as causing harm to you or your property: 1) evacuate the area; 2) get medical attention; 3) find out what chemicals were used; and 4) contact the state’s lead pesticide agency and file a complaint while requesting that it send an investigator to take residue samples. It is important to file a written complaint with copies to elected officials. The state is then responsible for carrying out an investigation and taking an enforcement action (or deciding not to) within 30 days. If the state fails to do this, it becomes the EPA’s responsibility. Follow up on all phone conversations with a letter confirming what was discussed. Send around copies of letters, listing at the bottom of the letter, all those to whom the letter was distributed, including, U.S. EPA, the Governor and elected officials. This is critical if the lead agency is not helpful. See
What To Do In A Pesticide Emergency on the Beyond Pesticides website, www.beyondpesticides.org31 Contact Beyond Pesticides at 202-543-5450,
info@beyondpesticides.org.
NON-HODGEKINS LYMPHOMA (click)
Golf course superintendents have excesses of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, brain cancer,
prostate and lung cancer. Dogs living where lawns are repeatedly treated.......(See Google for above)
CHEM-TOX COMMENT: (Please click)
The following report on lawn pesticides was written by Nathan Diegelman of the S.T.A.T.E Foundation. This report should be used by any person or organization wishing to make changes in pesticide use policies in schools, government buildings, or even neighborhood spray policies. It is well written and clearly documents how conventional pesticide applications can cause significant illnesses over time. All pesticide health effects statements have been clearly documented, making this a reputable tool for policy change and protection of public health. We highly recommend concerned citizens write "Letters to the Editor" to their local newspapers quoting important points from this report as a "first-step" in generating public concern and understanding.
Poison In The Grass:
The Hazards And Consequences Of Lawn Pesticides
As the use of lawn chemicals and pesticides has grown, questions have
arisen regarding safety hazards and environmental consequences. This report
gives factual findings to help answer many of these concerns. Some of them
may seem shocking, since the chemical pesticide industry has made every
effort to keep this information from the public. Everything that follows in
this report is documented and supported by the U.S.Federal Government,
private agencies, and other experts (Please click Chem-tox comment)
Assessing Chemical Hazards on Golf Courses
Best Management For Golf Courses (derivatives have been used heavily on golf courses as pesticide. carriers)
Golf Course Hazards
(By Google)
Professional turf: golf courses and landscapers.
Violating Pesticide Laws (Google)
Is what you put on your lawn killing you?
Golf Course Activists Score Major Victory
GOLF IS A GREAT SPORT!!!
BUT.....IS IT KILLING YOU???
Were you warned or damaged???
Golf courses should inform guests when chemicals have been applied. Notices can be posted on the first and tenth tee boxes, as well as in the pro shops and locker rooms.
Ask the golf course superintendent to post signs when chemicals have recently been applied.
And the golf courses? They will simply have to wait.
(The golf courses that lure most retirees hold little appeal to P.K. Vedanthan, MD)
Could our beautiful country clubs be the
"KILLING FIELDS", havens for respiratory illnesses and premature deaths for humans and pets?
"Although most golfers play on pesticide-sprayed courses without ill effects, Prior is not the first golfer to experience flu-like symptoms after a round. "I used to have all kinds of trouble playing in Florida," says Billy Casper. "One year in the National Airlines Tournament near Miami I had to withdraw after 36 holes even though I was two shots off the lead. The course had been heavily sprayed and there was weed killer in a lake. When I got to the course for the third round I couldn't hit a wedge shot 30 yards - I didn't have the strength. My eyes were bloodshot my complexion was very ruddy and my right hand was swollen from taking balls from the caddie. My doctor diagnosed acute pesticide poisoning."
Example: Most golf courses and grasses have pesticides and fungicides chemical applications. Of the many chemicals are
Fore, and Kerb. These could cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm...not to preclude
COPD, asthma, allergies,
bronchitis, emphysema, pulmonary fibrosis. Read the Golf Course Label for the
active ingredient,
which will inform you if used may be detrimental to your health.
Chemical Profiles/ Mancozeb (FORE WSP) used by Loompi's Country Club
"CAVEAT EMPTOR"!
(BUYER BEWARE)
*****
Legal problems
New York Lawsuit
Environmentalists Stop Work on Golf Course
Appellate Court Decision Establishes Important Precedent in Favor of Organic Golf
Stopping Golf Course Construction in Stony Point, NY
Golf courses, pesticides and PD
(Read it and weep!)
The risk is probably higher for those
either working or living near the course, who would receive daily exposure,
rather than those who come to play occassionally. Even if they golfed once a
day, the levels they received would be less than those for a person under 24
hour exposure. (Read the article McDuff - Lawsuits will be coming down the pike shortly)
Environmental Problems
Environmental Institute for Golf
Pesticides and Wild Birds
Golf Courses - Spoiled and Contaminated Environment
Welcome to the Neighborhood Network's Newsletter
MSMA -
The arsenical herbicide (also used on Loompi's golf courses)
Golf courses are one of the most chemically treated land areas in the United States, second only to fruit orchards. The attorney general of New York State in a report, "Toxic Fairways: Risking Groundwater Contamination From Pesticides on Long Island Golf Courses," calculated that the average golf course applies pesticides at a rate of 18 pounds of pesticides per treated acre per year, about seven times the 2.7 pounds per treated acre per year applied in agriculture. A University of Iowa medical school study commissioned by the Golf Course Superintendents Association of America (GCSAA) found that golf course superintendents suffer elevated rates of brain cancer and non-Hodgkins lymphoma, similar to farmers. In evaluating the 36 most commonly used lawn pesticides, using Environmental Protection Agency and government reviews, Beyond Pesticides finds that 14 cause cancer, 21 reproductive effects, 14 neurotoxic damage and nearly all are skin irritants and sensitizers. One product label on an organophosphate pesticide reads that repeated exposure may make a person more susceptible to the effects of this and related chemicals.
If you value your health/life and that of your pet(s), please share this site with your friends, neighbors.
Please contact the
Florida Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services Division of Agricultural Environmental Services
for an "APPLICATION FOR PRIOR NOTIFICATION OF PESTICIDE APPLICATIONS" (Bureau of Entomology & Pest Control)
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REGULATION OF PROFESSIONS AND OCCUPATIONS |
Chapter 482
PEST CONTROL
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Pesticide Poisoning
(we don't make this up - each story is true)
We pray that each story will be the last. However, until the pesticides and chemicals are removed from our environment, the stories will continue. If you see yourself or someone you love in these stories, please get medical attention. If you have a story to add, please let us know.
The American Lung Association and it's "WEAPON OF MASS DESTRUCTION" is making $$$ with your slow demise
American Lung Association...Where are they when it comes to Golf Courses???? They champion
Golf Privilege Card for $$$$$$$$$$$$$Funding!!! How about us ALC?????
"DRIFT" of chemicals on golf courses is always there!!!
Are your golf courses, golf communities, lawn maintenance, and pest control firms slowly taking years off your life.... just maybe, eventually killing you and your pets???
Places to find Information on Pesticides
The Dangers of Pesticides
and
Animal Abuse
Pets-pesticides-golf courses
University of Florida State Search Results
The Bug Stops Here
Intelligent Pest Management
Golf Course Diseases
*****
Supreme Court Rules Against Immunity for Dow Chemical
Bush Administration filed brief asking Court to protect pesticide companies and deny compensation to victimized farmer...DENIED!!!
(Maybe...they are not telling you what you should know!)
Statistics for your viewing
Sign petition/Search signatures (see page 24)
MAKE SURE THEY HAVE A LICENSE AND WARN YOU!!!!!!
About pesticides that include: insecticides; fungicides; herbicides; nematicides; miticides
This writer had been a year round resident who lived adjacent to a golf course since 1993. I had never had an allergy or asthma in my sixty three (63) years before living at this golf and country Club, Stuart Florida. The allegations are: whatever chemicals and pesticides applied to the two golf courses and surrounding foliage caused the above health conditions, and possibly lingering/deadly medical complications not yet diagnosed. The public is not aware of the dangers lurking and waiting in the shadows while having an enjoyable game of golf or the winds blowing (called "DRIFT") deadly and poisonous
herbicides, fungicides and insecticides in their direction from the golf course while lounging by their pools and sunning themselves on their decks. Therefore, and because of the impending dangers, CADDY-MAC was designed to at least ward off, if possible, death and future health issues. Women who are pregnant and of child bearing years should be overly concerned and careful.
IS THERE A LIST OF
herbicides, fungicides and insecticides POSTED AT YOUR GOLF SITE?
20 states require courses to post notices for golfers (and others) who want to know what is applied, leaving the public exposed and uninformed (Selcraig, 1993)
State posting regulations for U.S. golf courses (Florida not state regulated for posting)
Sick of Golf
Pesticides and Golf Courses -
Health Advisory for Golfers
Golf, Chemicals and the Environment
It is no secret that golf course maintenance is chemically intensive. The most engineered and chemically dependent part of any course is the green, where the flag and hole lay. On the green, the grass is mowed as close as one-tenth of an inch, putting it in a very fragile condition, in terms of moisture, heat extremes, molds, fungus and even wind (Selcraig, 1993).
Golfers expect the green to be perfect; if a ball hits a brown patch it is likely to change its trajectory. When every stroke counts, golfers are intolerant of less than "perfect" conditions; if they were willing to deal with less manicured courses, much of the environmental hardships could be avoided.
A 1982 EPA survey found that, nationally, an average course uses nine pounds of herbicides, fungicides and insecticides per acre per year about 3-times the rate of even the most chemically intensive agribusiness (Selcraig, 1993). Variation by region and course is self-evident, but this means that some courses are even more heavily sprayed with chemicals. A study of Long Island's 107 courses, for example, finds that golf courses there use about 5 times the chemicals, per acre, as agriculture (Office of the Attorney General of New York State. Environmental Protection Bureau. 1995).
What's all the hype?
The industry boasts some 680 thousand hectares of turfgrass, of which an estimated 13.6 thousand hectares are putting greens (Smith, Bridges. 1996). These grasses are unnatural and require chemicals to make them suitable for growth.
Many popular chemicals, such as chlorothalonil; 2,4-D (a main ingredient in Agent Orange) and trifluralin, have been shown to be carcinogenic in laboratory animals (Selcraig, 1993). 20 states require courses to post notices for golfers (and others) who want to know what is applied, leaving the public exposed and uninformed (Selcraig, 1993).
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Even if they stay within guidelines of insecticide use, consequences are largely uncertain (Selcraig, 1993). Furthermore, courses routinely mix chemicals, and nobody knows how they will interact. To some, this is "playing with dynamite." (Edmondson, 1987).
Many chemicals, such as DDT, may last a long time in the environment. Many chemicals do degrade into other compound once applied, by a number of processes. The resulting chemicals may be more or less dangerous than the original, but often they are less.
In addition to pesticides and fertilizers, courses are subject to lawnmower emissions, leachate from paved roads, and other chemicals. Creeping bentgrass on greens require frequent mowing— sometimes more than once a day (Strauch. 1994). Lawnmower fumes are notorious greenhouse gasses; I've read that mowing a lawn for one hour is the equivalent of driving a car 350 miles. In one peculiar example, the Augusta National, the creme de la creme of courses, used to dye the ponds blue (Sterba, 2001).
Leachate
The potential for leaching of chemicals into the environment depends on the properties of the chemical, the method of application, properties of the soil, and the climate (Smith and Bridges, 1996). Some authors warn about using chemicals on land with more than a 5% slope, though there is limited data testifying for or against pesticide mobility in runoff (Smith and Bridges, 1996).
Most of Florida falls into the high-risk category for potential groundwater pollution: courses are often built near water sources, in areas with sandy soil and shallow water tables (Selcraig, 1993). The state hosts over 1000 courses, covering 312 square miles, and Palm Beach County alone has 149 (Selcraig, 1993).
Regardless of the conditions of the original soil, golf course greens are intentionally "designed to be highly permeable to water;" the exotic soil is typically to the USGA specs, being "90% sand with 10% peat on a gravel base" with grass coating the top (Armburst, 2001). In such a situation, "mobile chemicals… could potentially move into non-target aquatic systems" as greens often drain into nearby "water hazards" (Armburst, 2001).
Chlorothalonil (a fungicide) and Chlorpyrifos (an organo-phosphate insecticide) are two of the most widely used chemicals on golf courses in the Southeastern US, degrade rapidly into other chemicals which "can be transported in large quantities into the leachate"(Armburst, 2001). Armburst suggests more studies of the toxicity of these breakdown chemicals, as they are not well understood (Armburst, 2001).
Greens are constructed for maximum infiltration and percolation of water, by being mostly sand— 70-90% sand in soil composition is common—beneath a very shallow root zone (Li, et al. 2000; Selcraig, 1993).
Toll on humans?
Determining the effects of agro-chemicals on humans has proven to be no easy task. Some insist that they are safe, and others contend that there is no reason to believe that anything with the suffix cide (meaning "killer") in it is safe. Studies on individual compounds are difficult, as the effects are generally long term, and subjects are usually exposed to a variety of chemicals over time. Modern ethical standards prohibit direct experiments on humans, and cruel laboratory experiments have been used by both sides to justify various claims.
Through all the smog, there are some facts. In one well documented case, the pesticide Chlorothalonil caused a fatal allergic reaction in a Navy Lt. George Prior after he played several rounds of golf (Selcraig, 1993). Though a great rarity, the death shows that there may be unforeseen consequences in pesticide use.
In fact, of the 34 most commonly used pesticides for turf and lawn care, only one has completed the long review process for full EPA approval. Pesticides continue to be marketed, while they go through this very slow review. Those that very clearly pose "unreasonable risks" are taken off the shelves. (Office of the Attorney General of New York State. Environmental Protection Bureau. 1995)
Groundwater contamination may pose severe human health problems. Specific pesticides have been shown to have links, via oral consumption, too a number of disorders. Among the extensive list of known and suspect maladies, pesticides may decrease red blood cell count and hemoglobin concentration, cause low birth weigh, cause toxic effects to the fetus, impair nervous system function, cause cataracts, impairs nervous system function, cause optic nerve degeneration, cause toxic effects for the liver, decreases sperm formation, cause hyperthyroidism, and cause toxic effects to the to nervous system (Environmental Protection Agency (U.S), 1991. Oral Reference Doses, Integrated Risk Information System). Chemicals may also be airborne, and may cause a different set of problems, such as respiratory illness.
Though a causal link has not been shown, golf course superintendents are more likely to contract some forms of cancer than the population at large ([Anonymous.]. 1994. "Teeing off or keeling over?"). Could chemicals be at the heart of this matter?
The bottom line here is that no one has all the answers. We have learned that a great number of chemicals, from DDT to Alar-on-apples, are dangerous for humans and the environment. Instead of taking the conservative approach of extreme caution, chemicals are used in radically liberal quantities, with the future bearing the burden of the results.

Dr. Samuel Epstein, an expert in environmental toxicology at the University of Illinois Medical Center, states, "Golfers are greatly exposed to pesticides. Direct contact encourages absorption of toxic materials through the skin and sometimes ingestion. Recently sprayed pesticides do volatize on hot days, leading to additional risk of inhalation." Some acute symptoms golfers and workers on the course may exhibit due to pesticide exposure include memory loss, fatigue, headaches, nausea and dizziness. Long-term concerns include birth defects, neurological disorders and certain types of cancer. A study commissioned by the Golf Course Superintendents Association of America (GCSAA) found that golf course superintendents have a higher than average rate of mortality due to cancer, including lung, brain and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Although the study did not establish a cause and effect relationship between pesticides and cancer, it did raise concerns. Dr. Burton Kross, who presented the study, stated, "In light of this study and other health-effect research about pesticides, a prudent strategy for golf course superintendents and their workers is to minimize their exposure to pesticides."

Assessing Chemical Hazards on Golf Courses
The more perfect in appearance the golf course, the more likely it is to have been saturated with xylene, bensulide, trichorfon, isofenphos, ethylene dibromide, pentachlorophenol, 2,4-D, benomyl, diazinon, thiram, iprodione, chlorothalonil, and who knows how many other poisonous chemicals.
In America GOLF KILLS hundreds of golfers and thousands of birds every year. Very seldom however is the premature death of a golfer traced back to pesticide exposure and thus these “Killer Courses” continue spreading thousands of tons of deadly chemicals that cause cancer, multiple sclerosis, nerve damage, and premature heart attacks.
Those in gravest danger of suffering serious health problems or even death from repeated exposure are those persons who spend the most time being exposed to the toxic chemicals on these killer courses. These include golf course superintendents, pesticide applicators, golf pros, and golf teachers, not to preclude the golfer.(by George H. Russell)
Who can be exposed to pesticides used on golf courses? Anyone on the golf course or nearby is at risk. Pesticide applicators, either professional contractors or golf course workers, can be exposed to these poisons during storage, mixing and application. Golfers, often playing shortly after pesticides have been applied, can be exposed directly to the pesticides on the turf, as well as to pesticide vapors and mists. People living near a golf course may be affected by sprays and dusts blown from the golf course onto their property and into their homes. Finally, pesticides applied to the turf may run off into surface waters or leach down to groundwater, which can then expose people to contaminated drinking water. These people may live far from the place where pesticides were used.
Pesticides used for golf courses drift and settle during application. In the Antarctic ice pack alone there are 2.4 million pounds of DDT and its metabolites from years past. Lawn and golf course pesticides engulf the home and are easily tracked inside, readily inhaled and absorbed through the skin. They do harm by attacking the central nervous system and other essential organs. Symptoms of pesticide poisoning are often deceptively simple, commonly mis-diagnosed as flu or allergies. They include, but are not limited to, headaches, nausea, fever, breathing difficulties, seizures, eye pains, vomiting, cramps, diarrhea, sore nose, tongue, or throat; burning skin, rashes, coughing, muscle pain, tissue swelling, blurred vision, numbness and tingling in hands or feet, incontinence, anxiety, irritability, sleep disorders, hyperactivity, fatigue, dizziness, irregular heartbeat, high blood pressure, spontaneous bleeding, and temporary paralysis. Long-term consequences include lowered fertility, birth defects, miscarriages, blindness, liver and kidney dysfunction, neurological damage, heart trouble, stroke, immune system disorders, menstrual problems, memory loss, suicidal depression, cancer, and death.
National Pesticide Information Center
1-800-858-7378
npic@ace.orst.edu
More Information
Read on MacDuff for more information
Herbicide Causes Problems on Golf Courses
Very informative for golfing enthusiasts
Allergies are now the most common illness in the United States, affecting some 40 percent of the entire American population. Asthma rates are growing so fast that they are now typically being called “epidemic.” Childhood asthma in the year 2005 has become the No. 1 chronic childhood illness in America. Sudden death from asthma, once considered very rare in the United States, is now increasingly common. Clearly all of us should be doing whatever we can to remedy this unhealthy situation.
Landscape contractors and consultants, groundskeepers, golf course superintendents and managers of hospitals, retirement communities, university campuses, amusement parks, city and county parks and many professionals involved with the planning or maintenance of large, commercial landscapes are in a position to make a difference. Increasingly, planned communities, hospitals, schools and universities are working toward making their own landscapes healthy places to be.
In the overwhelming majority of cases, whenever people are asked if they would prefer that their landscapes be as pollen-free as possible, their answers are a resounding “Yes!” There is no downside to low-allergy landscaping, other than that it initially takes a little more effort on the part of the landscape professionals in charge. Maintenance of a low-allergy landscape is no harder than that of a more typical high-allergy landscape.
As the public grows ever more sophisticated about allergy-free landscapes, green industry professionals will be expected to be ahead of the curve. You'll need to show that you are knowledgeable on the subject, and that in the future, instead of planting and maintaining high-allergy problem areas, you will want to be able to explain that you are, instead, doing everything possible to produce healthy urban landscapes.
Federal Environmental Agency (Google)
Allergy MD List for Florida
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